Data Explorer Visualizes the Connections Between Incarceration and Inequality

Vera Institute for Justice / 2026 / Economics, Human Rights, Politics, Racial Equity

Screenshot of the landing page for Vera Institute's Incarceration and Inequality Data Explorer. It shows a bivariate map, a map with two data layers, overlaying Incarceration with Median Income.

Overview

The Vera Institute of Justice partners with communities and government leaders across America to end mass incarceration and transform the criminal justice and immigration systems. Vera selected Graphicacy to build a data explainer that would visually tell the story of the emotional and economic toll incarceration takes on families.

Background and Challenge

The United States has one of the highest incarceration rates in the world. As part of its work to dismantle the systems responsible, the Vera Institute set out to illuminate the intersection and impacts of mass incarceration, racial justice, poverty and economic mobility.

To start, Vera sought to build a foundational tool that would enable criminal justice advocates, policymakers, journalists and the general public to see the relationship between poverty and incarceration clearly and in detail, down to the county level. Previously, only researchers with specialized skills and tools could access this information.

Opportunity and Solution

Vera and Graphicacy worked together to transform the stories of several mothers into a multimedia scrollytelling page comprising central narration alongside original photography of the women featured, audio clips from their interviews, callout text boxes and two new data visualizations based on findings presented in the associated research paper.

For the first visualization, Graphicacy designed a color-coded constellation of moving dots to depict the total number of incarcerated men. As readers scroll through, the dots split to illustrate the number of incarcerated men with minor children.

The second visualization incorporates bar charts to contextualize the income loss associated with a co-parent’s incarceration. The charts show how this amount compares to other annual expenses for U.S. households, on average, including housing and utilities, food and in-state college tuition.

The visualizations support the page’s other components, including photo treatments. Graphicacy used a full-width scroll effect for some of the photo transitions, incorporating a fade to black or white to convey the emotional tone of the story in the moment.

The scrollytelling page ends with a call to action section that invites readers to support organizations and initiatives fighting for reforms at both national and state levels.

 

A montage image showing the interface for the County pages inside the The Incarceration and Inequality Data Explorer

“Working with Graphicacy was so smooth and easy. Often, we had some vague ideas, but they would jump in and turn them into usable design concepts. We wouldn’t have ended up where we did without their contributions. I’d recommend Graphicacy to anyone thinking about doing projects like these.”


Deborah Walnicki, Project and Product Manager

Interested in working on a project like this?